Every so often, a leader emerges whose legacy seems larger-than-life. Some of them inspire us and invite us to envision a better future, like Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks. Others had tumultuous lives and careers that read like a cautionary tale, such as Mary, Queen of Scots and Henry VIII. Still others were tyrants, politicians on the wrong side of history, and various other leaders whose examples we’d do well not to follow, like Russia’s Ivan the Terrible and Andrew Johnson, the first US president to be impeached.
If you want to know more about the people who stood out from their contemporaries, for better or worse, you’ve come to the right place. Our research on historical leaders examines not just who they were and what they did, but the lasting impact they’ve had on the world.
Attempts to destroy her legacy have been unsuccessful.
Russia's last empress overthrew her own husband.
Elizabeth II died peacefully after a historic 70 years on the throne.
He was instrumental in ending the Cold War.
He led the bloodiest civil war in world history.
By Lee D'Amato
They're impossible to forget.
By Robert Walsh
Sudden and illegal seizures of power have the capacity to change world history.
These powerful speeches continue to linger in the public imagination.
These tragic murders reverberated throughout their kingdoms.
Politician Sir Thomas Wyatt the Younger sought to overthrow Mary I.
Sometimes the truth is stranger—and more alarming—than fiction.
In 1791, the people of Haiti rose up against their oppressors.
By Orrin Grey
The new Showtime series The First Lady has piqued our interest in the lives of these remarkable women.
By Kara Brand
The Roman holiday was marked by religious observances before Julius Caesar's notorious murder.
By Orrin Grey
Read up on the man who defined the American ethos.
Mad for the monarchy? Get a behind-the-scenes look at the great royals of the past.
These women are fascinating figures in their own right.
Learn more about the civil rights icon.
By Grace Felder